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NIS2 Compliance

The NIS2 Directive has been transposed into national law across EU member states and applies to thousands of organizations in critical sectors. Non-compliance risks fines of up to 10 million euros. The Endian Secure Digital Platform helps you meet the core technical requirements of NIS2 in a systematic and auditable way.

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What does NIS2 require?

Network security

Analyze risks and report incidents

Organizations must conduct risk analysis, document security concepts and report security incidents to the relevant authority within 24 hours. Without a structured security concept, no other measure has a solid foundation. The Endian Secure Digital Platform supports network monitoring, anomaly detection and audit-ready logging that meets NIS2 incident reporting requirements.

Access control

Verify and document every access

NIS2 mandates the zero-trust principle, multi-factor authentication and role-based access rights. Every access to critical systems must be logged. Endian Switchboard implements exactly these requirements: each remote session is individually authorized, fully recorded and centrally managed. Users receive only the permissions their role requires.

Network segmentation

Clearly separate IT and OT environments

NIS2 requires the separation and protection of IT and OT networks, particularly in industrial environments. Endian 4i Security Gateways divide networks into isolated segments and prevent malware from spreading uncontrolled. A successful attack on one segment stays contained, keeping critical assets protected.

Encryption

Secure all data in transit and at rest

All data transmissions, both internal and external, must be encrypted. The Endian Secure Digital Platform secures every connection through encrypted VPN tunnels. The integrity of communication between systems, users and the platform is end-to-end guaranteed and meets NIS2 requirements for secure data communication.

Supply chain security

Extend security to third-party providers

Under NIS2, organizations are also liable for security risks from third-party providers. External service providers and technicians must be contractually secured and technically controlled. With Endian Switchboard, access rights for external users can be granted granularly, time-limited and fully logged. You retain control even during third-party maintenance.

Digital Sovereignty

You decide where your data lives

Digital sovereignty means staying in control: of your data, your infrastructure, and who can access it. Endian is headquartered in Bolzano, South Tyrol, and develops its products in Europe. The Secure Digital Platform can be deployed entirely on-premises, with no dependency on external cloud services. For critical infrastructure, that is not a nice-to-have; it is a requirement.

These points must be technically verifiable

NIS2 compliance checklist

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  • Risk analysis and security concept documented
  • Network segmentation between IT and OT implemented
  • Multi-factor authentication active for all critical access points
  • Zero-trust principle applied to remote access
  • Encryption of all data transmissions ensured
  • Central monitoring and incident detection established
  • All access logged in an audit-ready format
  • Security incidents can be reported within 24 hours
  • Supply chain security contractually secured
  • Registration with the national authority completed

Answers to the most important questions

Frequently asked questions about NIS2

Who does the NIS2 directive apply to?

NIS2 applies to medium and large companies with at least 50 employees or 10 million euros in annual turnover that operate in one of the 18 regulated sectors. Authorities do not send automatic notifications, you have to assess whether you are affected yourself. Smaller companies can also be affected if they act as suppliers to critical infrastructure and large customers demand corresponding evidence.

What is the difference between essential and important entities?

Essential entities operate in sectors such as energy, transport, banking, healthcare, drinking water, wastewater, digital infrastructure and public administration. They face stricter obligations and higher fines. Important entities include manufacturing such as machinery and vehicle construction, chemicals, food, postal and courier services, and digital service providers. A machine builder with 80 employees and 15 million euros in turnover therefore falls under NIS2.

What are the reporting deadlines for a security incident?

Significant security incidents must be reported in stages: an initial early warning to the competent authority within 24 hours, a detailed report with a first assessment within 72 hours, and a final report with causes and countermeasures within 30 days. These deadlines start the moment you become aware of an incident.

What fines apply for a NIS2 violation?

Essential entities risk fines of up to 10 million euros or 2 percent of global annual turnover, whichever is higher. For important entities, the limit is 7 million euros or 1.4 percent of turnover. A new element is the personal accountability of management: it must approve and oversee security measures and can be held personally liable for serious breaches of duty.

How does Endian help with meeting the reporting obligations?

The Endian Secure Digital Platform supports you with network monitoring, anomaly detection and audit-ready logging that meets the NIS2 reporting obligations. With Endian Switchboard, every remote access is individually authorized, fully recorded and centrally managed. This lets you detect incidents quickly and report them on time.

Does open source help with NIS2 implementation?

Yes. NIS2 explicitly recommends the use of open-source security tools, because they lower the cost of implementation, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises. EndianOS is an open-source operating system. With the Endian 4i software, almost any industrial PC becomes a complete security solution, so you can keep using existing hardware. Open standards keep your infrastructure flexible and safeguard your European digital sovereignty.

Conclusion

Leveraging the Endian Secure Digital Platform, organizations are not just equipped to meet the obligations of NIS2 but are empowered to champion a more secure and transparent digital domain. With our expertise and innovative technologies, we empower organizations to establish a robust cybersecurity framework, implement Zero Trust principles, mitigate risks, ensure business continuity, and safeguard vital services.

Contact us today to explore how Endian Solutions can support your journey towards NIS2 compliance and strengthen your cybersecurity posture to protect critical infrastructure and essential services.

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